货号:A359851
同义名:
Cyproheptadine HCl; Periactin
Cyproheptadine hydrochloride是一种口服活性 5-HT2A 受体拮抗剂,IC50 为 0.6 nM,具有抗抑郁和抗血清素作用,并能抑制血清素增强的血小板功能,适用于血栓栓塞性疾病研究。


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| 产品名称 | 5-HT ↓ ↑ | 5-HT1 ↓ ↑ | 5-HT2 ↓ ↑ | 5-HT3 ↓ ↑ | 5-HT5 ↓ ↑ | 5-HT6 ↓ ↑ | 5-HT7 ↓ ↑ | 其他靶点 | 纯度 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Desvenlafaxine |
++
5-HT, Ki: 40.2 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Lamotrigine |
+
5-HT (rat brain synaptosomes), IC50: 474 μM 5-HT (human platelets), IC50: 240 μM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Venlafaxine | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Fluvoxamine maleate | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Iloperidone | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ziprasidone HCl | ✔ | 98+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Atomoxetine HCI |
+
5-HT, Ki: 77 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Dapoxetine HCl | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Trazodone | ✔ | 98+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Clomipramine HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Mirtazapine | ✔ | 99+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Escitalopram oxalate |
+++
5-HT, Ki: 0.89 nM |
97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Duloxetine | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Sertraline HCl |
++
5-HT, Ki: 13 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Citalopram HBr |
+++
serotonin reuptake, IC50: 1.8 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Latrepirdine 2HCl | ✔ | GluR | 99% | ||||||||||||||||
| Fluoxetine HCl | ✔ | 99.5% | |||||||||||||||||
| Paroxetine HCl | ✔ | AChR | 99% | ||||||||||||||||
| BMY 7378 |
++
5-HT1D, pIC50: 5.9 5-HT1A, pIC50: 6.4 |
+
5-HT2, pIC50: 5.5 |
97% | ||||||||||||||||
| Flibanserin |
+++
5-HT1A, Ki: 1 nM |
+
5-HT2A, Ki: 49 nM |
95% | ||||||||||||||||
| LY310762 |
+
5-HT1D, Ki: 249 nM |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Cyclobenzaprine HCI | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Blonanserin |
+++
5-HT2, Ki: 3.98 nM |
99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Cyproheptadine HCl |
++++
5-HT2, IC50: 0.6 nM |
99+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Olanzapine | ✔ | 99+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Pimavanserin hemitartrate |
+++
5-HT2A, pIC50: 8.7 |
99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ketanserin |
+++
5-HT2C (Rat), Ki: 50 nM 5-HT2C (Human), Ki: 2.5 nM |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Loxapine succinate |
++
5-HT2 (human), Ki: 6.8 nM 5-HT2 (bovine), Ki: 6.6 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Agomelatine | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Clozapine | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Amitriptyline |
+
5-HT2, Ki: 235 nM |
SERT | 99% | ||||||||||||||||
| PRX-08066 maleate |
+++
5-HT2B, IC50: 3.4 nM |
98+% | |||||||||||||||||
| RS-127445 |
++++
5-HT2B, pIC50: 10.4 5-HT2B, pKi: 9.5 |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Sarpogrelate HCl |
++++
5-HT2A, Kd: 2.1 nM 5-HT2C, Kd: 1.1 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Tropisetron | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ramosetron HCl |
++++
5-HT3 receptor, Ki: 0.091 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ondansetron | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Granisetron | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Alosetron HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ondansetron HCl dihydrate | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| VUF10166 |
++++
5-HT3AB, Ki: 22 nM 5-HT3A, Ki: 0.04 nM |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Azasetron HCl |
++++
5-HT3, IC50: 0.33 nM |
99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Asenapine maleate |
+++
5-HT1B, pKi: 8.4 5-HT1A, pKi: 8.6 |
++++
5-HT2C, pKi: 10.46 5-HT2A, pKi: 9.75 |
+++
5-HT5A, pKi: 8.84 |
++++
5-HT6, pKi: 9.6 |
++++
5-HT7, pKi: 9.94 |
97% | |||||||||||||
| Risperidone |
++
5-HT1B, Ki: 14.9 nM 5-HT1D, Ki: 84.6 nM |
++++
5-HT2A, Ki: 61.9 nM 5-HT2C, Ki: 12 nM |
+
5-HT5A, Ki: 206 nM |
++
5-HT7, Ki: 6.6 nM |
98% | ||||||||||||||
| SB 271046 HCl |
+++
5-HT6, pKi: 8.92 |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Intepirdine |
++++
5-HT6, pKi: 9.63 |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| SB-269970 HCl |
++
5-HT7, pKi: 8.3 |
98+% | |||||||||||||||||
| BRL 15572 |
++
5-HT1D, pKi: 6 5-HT1B, pKi: 6.1 |
++
5-HT2A, pKi: 6.6 5-HT2B, pKi: 6.2 |
+
5-HT6, pKi: 5.9 |
+
5-HT7, pKi: 6.3 |
95% | ||||||||||||||
| 1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 产品名称 | H1 receptor ↓ ↑ | H2 receptor ↓ ↑ | H3 receptor ↓ ↑ | H4 receptor ↓ ↑ | Histamine receptor ↓ ↑ | 其他靶点 | 纯度 | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hydroxyzine 2HCl | 99+% | ||||||||||||||||||
| Cyclizine | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Loratadine |
+
B(0)AT2, IC50: 4 μM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Desloratadine |
++
Histamine H1 receptor, IC50: 51 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Doxylamine succinate | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ebastine | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Tripelennamine HCl |
+
H1 receptor, IC50: 30 μM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Meclizine 2HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Chlorpheniramine maleate |
+++
Histamine H1 receptor, IC50: 12 nM |
99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Diphenhydramine HCl | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Alcaftadine |
++++
H1 receptor, pKi: 8.5 |
++
H2 receptor, pKi: 7.2 |
99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
| Fexofenadine HCl |
++
Histamine H1 receptor, IC50: 246 nM |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Bilastine |
+++
H1 receptor, Ki: 44.15 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Pemirolast potassium | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Bepotastine besilate |
+
Histamine H1 receptor, pIC50: 5.7 |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Mizolastine |
+++
Histamine H1 receptor, IC50: 47 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Brompheniramine maleate | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Carbinoxamine maleate salt | ✔ | 99+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Clemastine fumarate |
++++
Histamine H1 receptor, IC50: 3 nM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ketotifen fumarate salt | ✔ | 95% | |||||||||||||||||
| Rupatadine Fumarate |
++
Histamine H1 receptor, Ki: 102 nM |
PAFR | 98% | ||||||||||||||||
| Famotidine | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Roxatidine Acetate HCl |
+
Histamine H2 receptor, IC50: 3.2 μM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Lafutidine | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Cimetidine | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Nizatidine |
++++
Histamine H2 receptor, IC50: 0.9 nM |
AChE | 98% | ||||||||||||||||
| Ranitidine | ✔ | 96% | |||||||||||||||||
| Betahistine |
+
Histamine H3 receptor, IC50: 1.9 μM |
99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Ciproxifan maleate |
+++
Histamine H3 receptor, IC50: 9.2 nM |
99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| S 38093 |
++
human H3 receptor, Ki: 1.2 μM rat H3 receptor, Ki: 1.44 μM |
98% | |||||||||||||||||
| JNJ-7777120 |
++++
Histamine H4 receptor, Ki: 4.5 nM |
99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Azelastine HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Epinastine HCl | ✔ | 99% | |||||||||||||||||
| Levodropropizine | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Cyproheptadine HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Hesperetin | ✔ | 97% | |||||||||||||||||
| Olopatadine HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| Mianserin HCl | ✔ | 99+% | |||||||||||||||||
| Buclizine 2HCl | ✔ | 95% | |||||||||||||||||
| Latrepirdine 2HCl | ✔ | GluR | 99% | ||||||||||||||||
| Cetirizine 2HCl | ✔ | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| 1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 靶点 |
|
| 描述 | Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride is a serotonin and histamine antagonist approved by the FDA for use in children for allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, urticaria, dermatographism and mild angioedema. Cyproheptadine Hydrochloride at a dose of 0.25 mg/kg/day was associated with a statistically significant weight gain in approximately 76% of evaluable patients[3]. Cyproheptadine (Hydrochloride) do exert antiplatelet and thromboprotective effects as antidepressant 5-HT2A antagonists[4]. Both the intracellular and extracellular application of cyproheptadine (10 µM) enhance the IK (the delayed rectifier potassium current )[5]. |
| Administration | Dosage | Frequency | Description | References | ||
| Mice | Nialamide-treated mice | Subcutaneous injection | 0.1mg/kg | Single dose, 90 minutes before | Prevention of 5-HTP-induced hypoglycemia and head-twitching response | Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Apr;50(4):575-80 |
| Male ddY mice | Mouse ear oedema model | Oral | 20 mg/kg | Single administration | Cyproheptadine significantly inhibited the ear oedema induced by neuropeptides such as SP, CGRP, NKA, and VIP. | Br J Pharmacol. 1993 Dec;110(4):1614-20 |
| Mice | Mouse paw oedema model | Intraperitoneal injection | 5 mg/kg | Single dose, 30 minutes before | To evaluate the involvement of histamine/5-HT in H2S-induced oedema, results showed CPR did not affect NaHS or L-cysteine-induced oedema | Br J Pharmacol. 2010 Dec;161(8):1835-42 |
| Mice | Mouse behavioral activity model | Intraperitoneal injection | 10 mg/kg | Single dose, observed for 2 hours | To study the effect of cyproheptadine on DMT-induced behavioral activity in mice, results showed that cyproheptadine enhanced DMT-induced activity. | Br J Pharmacol. 1980 May;69(1):69-80 |
| Mice | Nitrazepam-induced sleep model | Intraperitoneal injection | 5-10 mg/kg | Single dose | To investigate the effect of cyproheptadine on nitrazepam-induced sleep, results showed that cyproheptadine partially antagonized the hypnotic effect of nitrazepam. | Br J Pharmacol. 1985 Jan;84(1):185-91 |
| Female MF1 mice | Mouse marble-burying behavior model | Intraperitoneal injection | 2 mg/kg | Single dose | Cyproheptadine at 2 mg/kg significantly inhibited marble burying without affecting runway activity. | Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Sep;104(1):105-12 |
| 计算器 | ||||
| 存储液制备 | ![]() |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg |
|
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.09mL 0.62mL 0.31mL |
15.44mL 3.09mL 1.54mL |
30.88mL 6.18mL 3.09mL |
|
| CAS号 | 969-33-5 |
| 分子式 | C21H22ClN |
| 分子量 | 323.86 |
| SMILES Code | CN1CCC(CC1)=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC4=CC=CC=C24.[H]Cl |
| MDL No. | MFCD00012538 |
| 别名 | Cyproheptadine HCl; Periactin |
| 运输 | 蓝冰 |
| InChI Key | ZPMVNZLARAEGHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Pubchem ID | 13770 |
| 存储条件 |
In solvent -20°C: 3-6个月 -80°C: 12个月 Pure form Sealed in dry,2-8°C |
| 溶解方案 |
DMSO: 50 mg/mL(154.39 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO 以下溶解方案都请先按照体外实验的方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶
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