货号:A212664
同义名:
BRL29060 hydrochloride; BRL29060A
Paroxetine hydrochloride 是一种选择性 5-HT 再摄取抑制剂(SSRI,IC50 14 μM),常用于抑郁症的研究。


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| 靶点 |
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| 描述 | Paroxetine is a potent and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) with Ki value of 1.1nM for inhibition of 5-HT uptake into rat cortical and hypothalamic synaptosomes in vitro. It exhibited weak affinity for muscarinic receptors (Ki=89nM). Oral administration of paroxetine produced a dose-related inhibition of [3H]-5-HT uptake (ED50=1.9mg/kg) into rat hypothalamic synaptosomes ex vivo[3]. It is currently approved indications for the treatment of depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder and social phobia. And it is also used in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder, post traumatic stress disorder, premenstrual dysphoric disorder and chronic headache[4]. |
| Concentration | Treated Time | Description | References | |
| MH7A cells | 10 μM | 24 h | Paroxetine markedly suppressed SAV1 phosphorylation, indicating that it prevents the degradation of SAV1. | Acta Pharm Sin B. 2024 Mar;14(3):1222-1240. |
| Primary mouse lung mast cells (LMCs) | 30 µM | 30 min | To study the inhibitory effect of Paroxetine on IgE-mediated degranulation, results showed that Paroxetine significantly inhibited IgE-mediated degranulation. | Front Immunol. 2022 Oct 6;13:1032497. |
| RBL-2H3 cells | 30 µM | 30 min | To study the inhibitory effect of Paroxetine on FcϵRI-mediated calcium mobilization and degranulation, results showed that Paroxetine significantly inhibited FcϵRI-mediated calcium mobilization and degranulation. | Front Immunol. 2022 Oct 6;13:1032497. |
| Human islets | 0.01 –1 μM | 48 h | To evaluate the effect of Paroxetine on insulin secretion in human islet cells. The results showed that 0.01 and 0.1 μM Paroxetine significantly enhanced glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. | Diabetes Obes Metab. 2024 Sep;26(9):3606-3617. |
| Mouse islets | 0.01 –1 μM | 48 h | To evaluate the effect of Paroxetine on the viability of mouse islet cells. The results showed that 0.01 and 0.1 μM Paroxetine had no significant effect on cell viability, while 1 μM Paroxetine was cytotoxic. | Diabetes Obes Metab. 2024 Sep;26(9):3606-3617. |
| MIN6 β cells | 0.01 –1 μM | 48 h | To evaluate the effect of Paroxetine on the viability of MIN6 β cells and islet cells. The results showed that 0.01 and 0.1 μM Paroxetine had no significant effect on cell viability, while 1 μM Paroxetine was cytotoxic. | Diabetes Obes Metab. 2024 Sep;26(9):3606-3617. |
| Administration | Dosage | Frequency | Description | References | ||
| Rats | Collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model | Oral | 15 mg/kg | Once daily for 14 days | Paroxetine significantly improved the clinical manifestations of CIA rats and inhibited the abnormal proliferation of FLSs. | Acta Pharm Sin B. 2024 Mar;14(3):1222-1240. |
| Mice | C57BL/6 mice | Intravenous injection | 5 mg/kg | Single injection, lasting 30 minutes | To study the inhibitory effect of Paroxetine on IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis, results showed that Paroxetine significantly reduced IgE-mediated vascular permeability. | Front Immunol. 2022 Oct 6;13:1032497. |
| Mice | Anxiety model | Subcutaneous injection | 10 mg/kg | Once daily for 12 days, then discontinued for 2 or 5 days | To investigate the effect of paroxetine discontinuation on 5-HT function, results showed increased 5-HT metabolism in the hippocampus, enhanced 5-HT neuron activity, and increased anxiety-like behavior on day 2 of discontinuation. | Neuropsychopharmacology. 2024 Sep;49(10):1580-1589 |
| Spontaneously hypertensive rats | Spontaneously hypertensive rat model | Gavage | 5 mg/kg | Once daily for 12 weeks | To study the effect of paroxetine on hypertension-induced cardiac hypertrophy, dysfunction, and fibrosis, results showed that paroxetine treatment significantly ameliorated hypertension-induced cardiac hypertrophy, dysfunction, and fibrosis. | J Am Heart Assoc. 2021 Jan 5;10(1):e016364 |
| C57BL/6 mice | DSS-induced colitis model | Oral | 20 mg/kg | Once daily for 10 days | To evaluate the anti-inflammatory effects of Paroxetine in a DSS-induced colitis model, results showed that Paroxetine alleviated colitis inflammation | Front Immunol. 2023 Feb 27;14:1145070 |
| Wistar albino rats | Isoproterenol-induced cardiac hypertrophy model | Oral gavage | 5 mg/kg | Once daily for 3 weeks | To investigate the cardioprotective effects of Paroxetine on cardiac hypertrophy, results showed that Paroxetine pre-treatment significantly reduced the expression of hypertrophic and fibrotic markers and inflammatory markers. | Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Dec 8;24(24):17270 |
| Dose | Parrot: 10 mg/kg[3] (p.o.) Rat: 10 mg/kg[4] (i.v.); 0.3 mg/kg - 10 mg/kg[5] (p.o.) |
| Administration | p.o., i.v. |
| NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
| NCT02273154 | Major Depression Disorder | Phase 4 | Unknown | December 2015 | China, Beijing ... 展开 >> Institute of mental health, Peking University Not yet recruiting Beijing, Beijing, China, 100191 Contact: Tianmei Si, PhD. 8610-82801960 si.tian-mei@163.com Principal Investigator: Tianmei Si, PhD. China, Henan Henan mental health center Recruiting Xinxiang, Henan, China, 453000 Contact: Luxian Lv, MD. 86-13837320007 lvluxian86@hotmail.com China, Hubei Wuhan mental health center Recruiting Wuhan, Hubei, China, 430000 Contact: Maosheng Fang, MD. 86-13553013182 fangmaosheng@126.com China, Jiangsu Nanjing Brain Hospital Recruiting Nanjing, Jiangsu, China, 210000 Contact: Zhijian Yao, PhD. 86-13851580276 zhijianyao@163.com China, Liaoning Dalian No.7 People's Hospital Recruiting Dalian, Liaoning, China, 116000 Contact: Shoufu Xie, MD. 86-18441168381 shoufuxie@126.com China, Shanxi Shanxi Dayi Hospital Recruiting Taiyuan, Shanxi, China, 030000 Contact: Hong Yang, MD. 86-13903414208 hongyang1964@163.com 收起 << |
| NCT00445679 | Depressive Disorder, Major | Phase 3 | Completed | - | - |
| NCT00445679 | - | Completed | - | - | |
| 计算器 | ||||
| 存储液制备 | ![]() |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg |
|
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.73mL 0.55mL 0.27mL |
13.67mL 2.73mL 1.37mL |
27.34mL 5.47mL 2.73mL |
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| CAS号 | 78246-49-8 |
| 分子式 | C19H21ClFNO3 |
| 分子量 | 365.83 |
| SMILES Code | FC1=CC=C([C@H]2[C@H](COC3=CC=C(OCO4)C4=C3)CNCC2)C=C1.[H]Cl |
| MDL No. | MFCD00797405 |
| 别名 | BRL29060 hydrochloride; BRL29060A; Paroxetine (hydrochloride); FG-7051; Paroxetine HCl |
| 运输 | 蓝冰 |
| InChI Key | GELRVIPPMNMYGS-RVXRQPKJSA-N |
| Pubchem ID | 62878 |
| 存储条件 |
In solvent -20°C: 3-6个月 -80°C: 12个月 Pure form Sealed in dry,2-8°C |
| 溶解方案 |
DMSO: 105 mg/mL(287.02 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO H2O: 5 mg/mL(13.67 mM),配合低频超声助溶 以下溶解方案都请先按照体外实验的方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶
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