 
        
        
        Alisertib (MLN 8237) 是一种口服活性和选择性的 Aurora A 激酶抑制剂 (IC50 = 1.2 nM),通过结合 Aurora A 激酶引起纺锤体异常和有丝分裂积累。Alisertib (MLN 8237) 通过靶向 AKT/mTOR/AMPK/p38 通路在白血病细胞中诱导凋亡和自噬,显示出抗肿瘤活性。
 
                                 
                                
                            

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| 产品名称 | Aurora A ↓ ↑ | Aurora B ↓ ↑ | Aurora C ↓ ↑ | 其他靶点 | 纯度 | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BI-847325 | ++ Aurora A (Human), IC50: 25 nM | ++++ Aurora B (Xenopus laevis), IC50: 3 nM | ++ Aurora C (Human), IC50: 15 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||
| CCT 137690 | ++ Aurora A, IC50: 15 nM | ++ Aurora B, IC50: 25 nM | ++ Aurora C, IC50: 19 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||
| MK-5108 | ++++ Aurora A, IC50: 0.064 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| KW-2449 | + Aurora A, IC50: 48 nM | FLT3 | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
| Tozasertib | ++++ Aurora A, Ki app: 0.6 nM | ++ Aurora B, Ki app: 18 nM | +++ Aurora C, Ki app: 4.6 nM | Bcr-Abl,FLT3 | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||
| AT9283 | ++++ Aurora A, IC50: ~3.0 nM | ++++ Aurora B, IC50: ~3.0 nM | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
| MLN8054 | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 4 nM | + Aurora B, IC50: 172 nM | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
| ZM-447439 | + Aurora A, IC50: 110 nM | + Aurora B, IC50: 130 nM | Src | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||
| TCS7010 | ++++ Aurora A, IC50: 3.4 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| TAK-901 | ++ Aurora A-TPX2, IC50: 21 nM | ++ Aurora B-INCENP, IC50: 15 nM | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
| Danusertib | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 13 nM | + Aurora B, IC50: 79 nM | + Aurora C, IC50: 61 nM | RET | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||
| MK-8745 | ++++ Aurora A, IC50: 0.6 nM | 99+% | |||||||||||||||||
| PHA-680632 | ++ Aurora A, IC50: 27 nM | + Aurora B, IC50: 135 nM | + Aurora C, IC50: 120 nM | FLT3 | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||
| AMG 900 | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 5 nM | +++ Aurora B, IC50: 4 nM | ++++ Aurora C, IC50: 1 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||
| Alisertib | ++++ Aurora A, IC50: 1.2 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| ENMD-2076 | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 14 nM | + Aurora B, IC50: 350 nM | RET,FLT3 | 98% | |||||||||||||||
| JNJ-7706621 | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 11 nM | ++ Aurora B, IC50: 15 nM | 99%+ | ||||||||||||||||
| CYC-116 | +++ Aurora A, Ki: 8 nM | +++ Aurora B, Ki: 9 nM | FLT3 | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||
| Reversine | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 12 nM | +++ Aurora B, IC50: 13 nM | ++ Aurora C, IC50: 20 nM | 98% | |||||||||||||||
| CCT129202 | ++ Aurora A, IC50: 42 nM | + Aurora B, IC50: 198 nM | + Aurora C, IC50: 227 nM | 98% | |||||||||||||||
| SNS-314 mesylate | +++ Aurora A, IC50: 9 nM | ++ Aurora B, IC50: 31 nM | ++++ Aurora C, IC50: 3 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||
| Barasertib-HQPA | ++++ Aurora B, IC50: 0.37 nM | 99%+ | |||||||||||||||||
| Hesperadin | + Aurora B (human), IC50: 250 nM | 98% | |||||||||||||||||
| GSK-1070916 | ++++ Aurora B-INCENP, IC50: 3.5 nM | +++ Aurora C-INCENP, IC50: 6.5 nM | Tie-2,SIK | 99% | |||||||||||||||
| 1. 鼠标悬停在“+”上可以显示相关IC50的具体数值。"+"越多,抑制作用越强。2. "✔"表示该化合物对相应的亚型有抑制作用,但抑制强度暂时没有相关数据。 | |||||||||||||||||||
| 靶点 | 
 | 
| 描述 | The Aurora family of serine/threonine kinases, which consists of Aurora A, B and C, plays an important role in chromosome alignment, segregation, and cytokinesis during mitosis. Alisertib is a selective Aurora A kinase inhibitor with IC50 value of 1.2nM versus 396.5nM for Aurora B (measured by enzymatic assay). Consistent with inhibition by Aurora A on cell phenotype, treatment with 50nM Alisertib casued an increase in cells in the G2/M phase at 24 and 48 hours in HCT-116 cells, as well as caused mitotic spindle abnormalities and chromosome misalignment in cells. However, at a higher concentration of 0.25 or 1μM, Alisertib caused an increase in the number of cells with 8N DNA content and multinuclear in cells, as phenotypes consistent with Aurora B inhibition. Alisertib can inhibit cell proliferation, including HCT-116, SW480, DLD-1, H460, MDA-MB-231, PC3, SKOV3, HPAC, OCI-LY-3, OCI-LY-7, OCI-LY-10, OCI-LY-19 and WSU cell lines, with IC50 values ranging in 15-469nM, suggesting its widely anti-proliferative effect on colon, lung, breast, prostate, ovarian, pancreatic and lymphoma tumor. Alisertib possessed good pharmacodynamics as orally dosed at 3, 10, and 30mg/kg with Alisertib resulted in a time- and dose-dependent increase in the mitotic marker p-HisH3, suggesting Aurora A inhibition, in tumor tissue from HCT-116 xenografts. Misaligned chromosomes and reduced bipolar mitotic spindles can also be observed. Oral administration of Alisertib at 3, 10, and 30 mg/kg once daily for 21 consecutive days dose-dependently inhibit tumor growth in nude mice bearing subcutaneous HCT-116 tumors. The broad antitumor activity of Alisertib can also be observed in a diverse set of solid tumor xenograft models as well as regressions in in vivo models of lymphoma, including the cell lines mentioned above[1]. | 
| 作用机制 | Alisertib binds Aurora-A at the ATP-binding pocket.[2] | 
| Concentration | Treated Time | Description | References | |
| ROSAKIT D816V cells | 500 nM | 24 h | To evaluate the induction of apoptosis by Alisertib in ROSAKIT D816V cells, results showed that Alisertib significantly induced apoptosis at submicromolar doses. | Biomark Res. 2023 Mar 10;11(1):29. | 
| HMC-1 cells | 500 nM | 24 h | To evaluate the induction of apoptosis by Alisertib in HMC-1 cells, results showed that Alisertib significantly induced apoptosis at submicromolar doses. | Biomark Res. 2023 Mar 10;11(1):29. | 
| CAMA-1 | 200 nM | 72 h | To investigate the cytotoxic effect of Alisertib on RB-deficient cells, results showed that RB-deficient cells were more sensitive to Alisertib, leading to apoptosis. | Oncogene. 2022 Jul;41(27):3524-3538. | 
| T47D | 200 nM | 72 h | To investigate the cytotoxic effect of Alisertib on RB-deficient cells, results showed that RB-deficient cells were more sensitive to Alisertib, leading to apoptosis. | Oncogene. 2022 Jul;41(27):3524-3538. | 
| MCF7 | 200 nM | 72 h | To investigate the cytotoxic effect of Alisertib on RB-deficient cells, results showed that RB-deficient cells were more sensitive to Alisertib, leading to apoptosis. | Oncogene. 2022 Jul;41(27):3524-3538. | 
| GB169 neurosphere cells | 200 nM | 12 days | Induced apoptosis and senescence, reduced tumor cell proliferation | Cancer Res. 2014 Oct 1;74(19):5364-70. | 
| GB30 neurosphere cells | 200 nM | 12 days | Induced apoptosis and senescence, reduced tumor cell proliferation | Cancer Res. 2014 Oct 1;74(19):5364-70. | 
| GB9 neurosphere cells | 200 nM | 12 days | Induced apoptosis and senescence, reduced tumor cell proliferation | Cancer Res. 2014 Oct 1;74(19):5364-70. | 
| A549 lung cancer cells | 500 nM | 7 days | Induced cellular senescence, enhanced SA-β-gal activity, and inhibited clonogenic capacity | Nutrients. 2022 Sep 2;14(17):3636. | 
| Hs294T cells | 1 μM | 3 days | Investigated the effect of Alisertib on DNA damage, finding that Alisertib increased the expression of the DNA damage marker γH2AX. | EBioMedicine. 2017 Oct;24:43-55. | 
| SK-Mel5 cells | 1 μM | 3 days | Investigated the effect of Alisertib on DNA damage, finding that Alisertib increased the expression of the DNA damage marker γH2AX. | EBioMedicine. 2017 Oct;24:43-55. | 
| DLD-1 | 0.05 µM, 0.1 µM, 0.2 µM | 72 h | To evaluate the anti-proliferative effects of Alisertib and TAK-733 alone and in combination, it was found that the combination showed stronger synergistic effects in KRAS/PIK3CA double-mutant cell lines. | Front Pharmacol. 2015 Jun 16;6:120. | 
| HCT116 | 0.05 µM, 0.1 µM, 0.2 µM | 72 h | To evaluate the anti-proliferative effects of Alisertib and TAK-733 alone and in combination, it was found that the combination showed stronger synergistic effects in KRAS/PIK3CA double-mutant cell lines. | Front Pharmacol. 2015 Jun 16;6:120. | 
| BCL cell lines (LY10, SU-DHL6, LY7, Jeko-1) | 10 to 1000 nM | 72 h | To evaluate the cytotoxic effect of Alisertib in BCL cell lines, results showed concentration-dependent cytotoxicity in BCL cell lines. | Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 15;21(18):4097-109. | 
| TCL cell lines (C5MJ, DND41, H9, HH) | 10 to 1000 nM | 72 h | To evaluate the cytotoxic effect of Alisertib in TCL cell lines, results showed concentration-dependent cytotoxicity in TCL cell lines. | Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 15;21(18):4097-109. | 
| MDA-MB-231 cells | 100 nM | 2 h | To investigate the effect of Alisertib on the ATP/ADP ratio in mitotic cells, results showed that Alisertib treatment significantly reduced the ATP/ADP ratio. | Cell Death Dis. 2021 Sep 30;12(10):893. | 
| MDA-MB-231 cells | 100 nM | 6 h | To investigate the effect of Alisertib on oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) in cells, results showed that Alisertib treatment significantly reduced intracellular ATP levels. | Cell Death Dis. 2021 Sep 30;12(10):893. | 
| Administration | Dosage | Frequency | Description | References | ||
| Mice | MCF7 xenograft model | Oral | 10 mg/kg | 6 days a week for 3 weeks | To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Alisertib on RB-deficient tumors in vivo, results showed that Alisertib significantly inhibited the growth of RB-deficient tumors. | Oncogene. 2022 Jul;41(27):3524-3538. | 
| Nude mice | Intracranial GB neurosphere xenograft model | Oral | 20 mg/kg | Twice daily, 5 days/week for 2 weeks | Extended median survival of mice, reduced tumor cell proliferation | Cancer Res. 2014 Oct 1;74(19):5364-70. | 
| Mice | MYC-driven SCLC mouse model | Oral gavage | 20 mg/kg | 5 days on, 2 days off weekly, continuous treatment | To evaluate the effect of Alisertib in combination with CHK1 inhibitor Prexasertib on the survival of MYC-driven SCLC mouse model, results showed that the combination therapy significantly prolonged the survival of mice. | Nat Commun. 2019 Aug 2;10(1):3485 | 
| Nude mice | Hs294T xenograft model | Subcutaneous injection | 30 mg/kg | Once daily for 3 weeks | Investigated the effect of Alisertib on tumor growth, finding that Alisertib significantly inhibited tumor growth. | EBioMedicine. 2017 Oct;24:43-55. | 
| Nude mice | Colorectal cancer cell line xenograft models | Oral | 3 mg/kg | Once daily for 22 days | To evaluate the anti-tumor activity of Alisertib and TAK-733 alone and in combination in colorectal cancer cell line xenograft models, it was found that the combination showed synergistic effects in the HCT116 xenograft model. | Front Pharmacol. 2015 Jun 16;6:120. | 
| SCID mice | TCL xenograft model | Alisertib oral, Romidepsin intraperitoneal | 20 mg/kg | Alisertib daily for 21 days; Romidepsin on days 1, 9, 16 | To evaluate the synergistic effect of Alisertib and Romidepsin combination therapy in a TCL xenograft model, results showed significant tumor growth inhibition and improved survival. | Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Sep 15;21(18):4097-109. | 
| BALB/c mice | 4T1 xenograft model | Oral | 15 mg/kg | Once daily for 17 days | To investigate the tumor suppressive effect of Alisertib in combination with metformin, results showed that the combination treatment significantly inhibited tumor growth. | Cell Death Dis. 2021 Sep 30;12(10):893. | 
| Dose | Mice: min = 3mg/kg, max =30 mg/kg[1] | 
| Administration | p.o. | 
| NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 | 
| NCT02551055 | Neoplasms, Advanced or Metasta... 展开 >>tic 收起 << | Phase 1 | Terminated(Business Decision; ... 展开 >>No Safety Or Efficacy Concerns.) 收起 << | - | United States, New York ... 展开 >> Lake Success, New York, United States New York, New York, United States United States, Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States United States, Texas Dallas, Texas, United States Houston, Texas, United States Spain Barcelona, Spain 收起 << | 
| NCT01540682 | Head and Neck Cancer | Phase 1 | Completed | - | United States, Pennsylvania ... 展开 >> Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 收起 << | 
| NCT01316692 | Recurrent Melanoma ... 展开 >> Stage IIIc Melanoma Stage IV Melanoma 收起 << | Phase 2 | Terminated(low accrual) | - | United States, Tennessee ... 展开 >> Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838 收起 << | 
| 计算器 | ||||
| 存储液制备 |  | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | 
| 1 mM 5 mM 10 mM | 1.93mL 0.39mL 0.19mL | 9.64mL 1.93mL 0.96mL | 19.27mL 3.85mL 1.93mL | |
| CAS号 | 1028486-01-2 | 
| 分子式 | C27H20ClFN4O4 | 
| 分子量 | 518.92 | 
| SMILES Code | O=C(O)C1=CC=C(NC2=NC=C3C(C4=CC=C(Cl)C=C4C(C5=C(OC)C=CC=C5F)=NC3)=N2)C=C1OC | 
| MDL No. | MFCD16621243 | 
| 别名 | MLN 8237 | 
| 运输 | 蓝冰 | 
| InChI Key | ZLHFILGSQDJULK-UHFFFAOYSA-N | 
| Pubchem ID | 24771867 | 
| 存储条件 | In solvent -20°C: 3-6个月 -80°C: 12个月 Pure form Keep in dark place, inert atmosphere, 2-8°C | 
| 溶解方案 | DMSO: 25 mg/mL(48.18 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO 以下溶解方案都请先按照体外实验的方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶 
 
 
 
 
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