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                同义名:
                    
                        
                            还原型辅酶II
                            
                             / NADPH (sodium salt); Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
                            
                        
                    
                
                
                
                    
                     
                
            
NADPH tetrasodium salt是一种普遍存在的辅因子和生物还原剂,作为许多生物反应中的电子供体。
 
                                 
                                
                            

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| 描述 | NADPH tetrasodium salt is a cofactor, used to donate electrons and hydrogens to reactions catalyzed by some enzymes. NADPH tetrasodium salt is the reduced form of the electron acceptor nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) and acts as an electron donor in various biological reactions. NADPH is the reduced form of NADP+. NADP+ differs from NAD+ in the presence of an additional phosphate group on the 2' position of the ribose ring that carries the adenine moiety[1]. NADPH provides the reducing equivalents for biosynthetic reactions and the oxidation-reduction involved in protecting against the toxicity of reactive oxygen species[2]. It is also used for the synthesis of lipids and cholesterol and during the process of fatty acid chain elongation[3]. | 
| Concentration | Treated Time | Description | References | |
| HT22 cells | 10 μM | 4 hours | NADPH preincubation significantly reduced RSL3-induced lipid peroxidation, indicating NADPH's anti-ferroptosis effect mediated by NMT2. | Redox Biol. 2024 Jul;73:103176 | 
| Primary cortical neurons from ICR mouse embryos | 10 μM | 4 hours | NADPH preincubation significantly inhibited KA-induced lipid peroxidation, protecting neurons from excitotoxic injury. | Redox Biol. 2024 Jul;73:103176 | 
| Neonatal rat cardiomyocytes (NRCMs) | 60, 500 nM | 10 hours of oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) followed by restoration | NADPH significantly rescued cell viability and inhibited OGD/R-induced apoptosis, increased AMPK phosphorylation, and downregulated mTOR phosphorylation. | Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2020 Apr;41(4):535-545 | 
| Administration | Dosage | Frequency | Description | References | ||
| ICR mice | KA-induced excitotoxicity model | Intravenous injection | 2.5 mg/kg | Every 24 hours for 48 hours | Exogenous NADPH supplementation significantly alleviated KA-induced ferroptosis, maintaining mitochondrial morphology and reducing lipid peroxidation. | Redox Biol. 2024 Jul;73:103176 | 
| Rats | Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury model | Intravenous injection | 4, 8, 16 mg/kg/d | Single administration at the onset of reperfusion | NADPH significantly decreased myocardial infarct size, reduced serum levels of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and cardiac troponin I (cTn-I), decreased the apoptotic rate of cardiomyocytes, and protected mitochondrial function. | Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2020 Apr;41(4):535-545 | 
| 计算器 | ||||
| 存储液制备 |  | 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | 
| 1 mM 5 mM 10 mM | 1.20mL 0.24mL 0.12mL | 6.00mL 1.20mL 0.60mL | 12.00mL 2.40mL 1.20mL | |
| CAS号 | 2646-71-1 | 
| 分子式 | C21H26N7Na4O17P3 | 
| 分子量 | 833.35 | 
| SMILES Code | O=P(O[C@H]1[C@@H](O[C@@H]([C@H]1O)COP(OP(OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]2O)O)N3C=CCC(C(N)=O)=C3)(O[Na])=O)(O[Na])=O)N4C5=C(N=C4)C(N)=NC=N5)(O[Na])O[Na] | 
| MDL No. | MFCD00036263 | 
| 别名 | 还原型辅酶II ;NADPH (sodium salt); Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate | 
| 运输 | 蓝冰 | 
| 存储条件 | In solvent -20°C: 3-6个月 -80°C: 12个月 Pure form Keep in dark place, inert atmosphere, store in freezer, under -20°C | 
| 溶解方案 | H2O: 35 mg/mL(42 mM) 
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			沪公网安备 31011702889066号
			
			沪ICP备2024050318号-1