货号:A185961
同义名:
UCB L059; SIB-S1
Levetiracetam是一种抗癫痫药,具有抗高痛觉过敏作用,能够结合突触小泡蛋白 SV2A(pIC50 = 5.7),推测通过改变小泡外排过程发挥作用。


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| 靶点 |
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| 描述 | Levetiracetam is an anticonvulsant with antihyperalgesic efficacy in inflammatory pain. It binds the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A (pIC50 = 5.7), presumably altering vesicle exocytosis. |
| Concentration | Treated Time | Description | References | |
| Spinal cord neurons | 100 μM | 25 seconds | At 100 μM, LEV had no effect on the amplitude or desensitization time constant of glycine-induced currents. | Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(5):659-72. |
| Hippocampal neurons | 100 μM | 25 seconds | At 100 μM, LEV significantly reduced the peak amplitude of GABA-induced currents (78.2% of control) but had a lesser effect on the desensitization of GABA currents (134.2% of control). | Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(5):659-72. |
| Cerebellar granule neurons | 100 μM | 25 seconds | At 100 μM, LEV marginally but significantly affected the peak amplitude of the current induced by 50 μM GABA and slowed the decay phase (desensitization). | Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(5):659-72. |
| Administration | Dosage | Frequency | Description | References | ||
| Mice | Alzheimer's disease model mice | Subcutaneous injection | 75 mg/kg/d | Continuous for 28 days | LEV effectively reduced abnormal spike activity in hAPP mice, reversed hippocampal remodeling, behavioral abnormalities, synaptic dysfunction, and deficits in learning and memory. | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 16;109(42):E2895-903 |
| Mice | Sound-induced clonic convulsions model | Intraperitoneal injection | 17 mg/kg | Single dose, 30 minutes before testing | LEV significantly suppressed sound-induced clonic convulsions. This protective effect was significantly abolished by co-administration of the β-carboline FG 7142 (10 mg/kg), while the benzodiazepine receptor antagonist flumazenil (5 mg/kg) had no effect. | Br J Pharmacol. 2002 Jul;136(5):659-72. |
| ICR mice | Not specified | Intraperitoneal injection | 1, 3, 10, 30, 100 and 300 mg kg-1 | Twice daily for 5 days | Investigated the effects of Levetiracetam on glutamine synthetase activity in mouse brain, showing no significant effect after single or repeated administration. | Br J Pharmacol. 1999 Apr;126(7):1634-8 |
| Mice | Sepsis model (CLP) | Intraperitoneal injection | 300 mg/kg | Every 12 hours for 48 hours | Prevention of post-sepsis anxiety and PTSD-like fear expression | Brain. 2022 May 24;145(4):1391-1409 |
| Mice | STXBP1-encephalopathy model | Intraperitoneal injection | 50 mg/kg | Once daily for 5 days | To evaluate the effect of the antiepileptic drug levetiracetam on epileptic-like activity and EEG abnormalities in STXBP1-encephalopathy model mice. Results showed that levetiracetam significantly reduced spike-wave discharges. | Brain. 2018 May 1;141(5):1350-1374 |
| Mice | IL18KO/APP/PS1 mouse model | Oral | 1.8 mg/mL | Daily for 8 weeks | Levetiracetam almost completely prevented death in IL18KO/APP/PS1 mice | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Sep 4;115(36):9002-9007 |
| Transgenic APP mice (line J20) | Alzheimer's disease model | Intraperitoneal injection and subcutaneous micro-osmotic pump | 75 mg/kg | 3 times per day for 2 weeks; or continuously for 4 weeks via micro-osmotic pumps | To evaluate the effects of Levetiracetam on neurogenesis and spatial discrimination, showing that treatment restored neurogenesis dynamics and improved spatial discrimination | Cell Rep. 2019 Jun 25;27(13):3741-3751.e4 |
| NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
| NCT01392768 | Epilepsy Part... 展开 >>ial Seizures 收起 << | Phase 3 | Completed | - | - |
| NCT00413296 | Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder | Phase 2 Phase 3 | Completed | - | United States, North Carolina ... 展开 >> Duke University Medical Center Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705 收起 << |
| NCT00826865 | Seizures | Not Applicable | Completed | - | United States, Arizona ... 展开 >> MDS Pharma Services Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85044 收起 << |
| 计算器 | ||||
| 存储液制备 | ![]() |
1mg | 5mg | 10mg |
|
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
5.88mL 1.18mL 0.59mL |
29.38mL 5.88mL 2.94mL |
58.75mL 11.75mL 5.88mL |
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| CAS号 | 102767-28-2 |
| 分子式 | C8H14N2O2 |
| 分子量 | 170.21 |
| SMILES Code | CC[C@H](N1CCCC1=O)C(N)=O |
| MDL No. | MFCD03265610 |
| 别名 | UCB L059; SIB-S1; Levetiracetam, Keppra, Etiracetam, UCB 6474 |
| 运输 | 蓝冰 |
| InChI Key | HPHUVLMMVZITSG-LURJTMIESA-N |
| Pubchem ID | 5284583 |
| 存储条件 |
In solvent -20°C: 3-6个月 -80°C: 12个月 Pure form Sealed in dry,2-8°C |
| 溶解方案 |
DMSO: 90 mg/mL(528.76 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO H2O: 85 mg/mL(499.39 mM) 以下溶解方案都请先按照体外实验的方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百分比是指该溶剂在终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶
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