Geniposide

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Chemical Structure| 24512-63-8 同义名 : 栀子苷
CAS号 : 24512-63-8
货号 : A383596
分子式 : C17H24O10
纯度 : 99+%
分子量 : 388.37
MDL号 : -
存储条件:

Pure form Sealed in dry, store in freezer, under -20°C

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(270.36 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 50 mg/mL(128.74 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Geniposide (GEN), a kind of iridoid glycoside extracted from Gardenia jasminoides fruit, has many biological effects, such as resistance to cell damage and anti-neurodegenerative disorder. GEN has protective effect on lipid accumulation via enhancing the ability of antioxidative stress and anti-inflammation which were mostly depend on up-regulating the protein expression of Nrf2/HO-1 (nuclear factor erythroid-2-related factor 2/haeme oxygenase) and AMPK (adenosine 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase) signalling pathways, thereby suppressed the phosphorylation of mTORC (mechanistic target of rapamycin complex) and its related protein[3]. Moreover, geniposide (10, 20 and 40 mg/kg) could significantly ameliorate acute kidney injury in CLP (cecal ligation and puncture)-induced septic mice and LPS-stimulated HK-2 cells by activating PPARγ[4]. Geniposide was able to increase autophagy and inhibit apoptosis by regulating the function of mTOR in treating Alzheimer's disease. Geniposide has also been shown to act as a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonist to reduce amyloid plaques and inhibit oxidative stress to alleviate memory impairment as well as synaptic loss[5]. Geniposide could inhibit the progression of and stabilize atherosclerotic plaques in rabbits by suppressing M1 macrophage polarization and promoting M2 polarization through the FOS/MAPK signaling pathway[6].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.57mL

0.51mL

0.26mL

12.87mL

2.57mL

1.29mL

25.75mL

5.15mL

2.57mL

参考文献

[1]Park JH, Yoon J, et al. Effects of geniposide on hepatocytes undergoing epithelial-mesenchymal transition in hepatic fibrosis by targeting TGFβ/Smad and ERK-MAPK signaling pathways. Biochimie. 2015 Jun;113:26-34.

[2]Song X, Guo M, et al. Geniposide inhibited lipopolysaccharide-induced apoptosis by modulating TLR4 and apoptosis-related factors in mouse mammary glands. Life Sci. 2014 Dec 5;119(1-2):9-17.

[3]Shen B, Feng H, Cheng J, Li Z, Jin M, Zhao L, Wang Q, Qin H, Liu G. Geniposide alleviates non-alcohol fatty liver disease via regulating Nrf2/AMPK/mTOR signalling pathways. J Cell Mol Med. 2020 May;24(9):5097-5108

[4]Liu J, Zhao N, Shi G, Wang H. Geniposide ameliorated sepsis-induced acute kidney injury by activating PPARγ. Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Nov 10;12(22):22744-22758

[5]Zhang W, Zhang F, Hu Q, Xiao X, Ou L, Chen Y, Luo S, Cheng Y, Jiang Y, Ma X, Zhao Y. The emerging possibility of the use of geniposide in the treatment of cerebral diseases: a review. Chin Med. 2021 Aug 28;16(1):86

[6]Jin Z, Li J, Pi J, Chu Q, Wei W, Du Z, Qing L, Zhao X, Wu W. Geniposide alleviates atherosclerosis by regulating macrophage polarization via the FOS/MAPK signaling pathway. Biomed Pharmacother. 2020 May;125:110015