生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | The family of HIF-PH (HIF prolyl hydroxylase) enzymes are the main molecular to regulate HIF activity through hydroxylation at 2 proline residues and cause the degradation of HIF, thus leading to inhibition on accumulation of functional HIF under normoxia. Roxadustat (FG-4592) is the second generation HIF-PH inhibitor. Treatment with FG-4592 on dose of 5 - 50 μM can stabilize HIF-1α and inhibit apoptosis in tert-Butylhydroperoxide-stimulated PC12 cells. Intraperitoneal injection with FG-4592, 50 mg/kg/day, showed neuroprotection against spinal cord injury through stabilization of HIF-1α in SCI (Traumatic spinal cord injury) mice model[1]. FG-4592 (50 μM) can increase HiPO4-induced mineralization through up-regulation of HIF-1α levels in vascular smooth muscle cells[2]. For Roxadustat can induce elevations in endogenous EPO levels and hemoglobin levels, it is now used to treatment of anemia in chronic kidney disease[3]. | ||
作用机制 | Most HIF-PH inhibitors are 2-oxogluarate derivatives, region of which can compete with HIF[4]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.84mL 0.57mL 0.28mL |
14.19mL 2.84mL 1.42mL |
28.38mL 5.68mL 2.84mL |
参考文献 |
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