Docosahexaenoic Acid

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Chemical Structure| 6217-54-5 同义名 : DHA; Cervonic acid; Doconexent; C22:6 (all cis-4,7,10,13,16,19) omega-3 Fatty acid; Docosahexaenoic acid (all cis-4,7,10,13,16,19)
CAS号 : 6217-54-5
货号 : A267106
分子式 : C22H32O2
纯度 : 95%
分子量 : 328.49
MDL号 : MFCD00065722
存储条件:

Pure form Keep in dark place, inert atmosphere, store in freezer, under -20°C

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(319.65 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

无水乙醇: 50 mg/mL(152.21 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:无水乙醇开封后,易挥发,也会吸收空气中的水分,导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用开封较久的乙醇

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) plays a crucial role in the growth and functional development of the brain in infants and is necessary for maintaining normal brain function in adults. Consuming a diet rich in DHA enhances learning abilities and memory[1]. DHA is vital for various stages of brain development, including neural cell proliferation, migration, differentiation, and synaptogenesis. Its multiple double bonds and unique structure confer special membrane properties that facilitate effective cell signaling. Decreased levels of DHA are associated with various developmental disorders such as dyslexia, autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and schizophrenia[2]. DHA also is a potent retinoid X receptor (RXR) ligand, triggering robust activation of RXR at low micromolar concentrations, with an EC50 for RXRα activation between 5-10 μM fatty acid[3].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT00924547 Cystic Fibrosis Phase 2 Completed - United States, Tennessee ... 展开 >> Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232 收起 <<
NCT00402389 Depression De... 展开 >>pression, Postpartum 收起 << Phase 2 Completed - United States, Arizona ... 展开 >> Women's Mental Health Program; University of Arizona; Department of Psychiatry Tucson, Arizona, United States, 85724 收起 <<
NCT01777048 ADHD Phase 3 Terminated(Low recruitment num... 展开 >>bers) 收起 << - Switzerland ... 展开 >> Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken (UPK) Basel Basel, Switzerland, 4058 收起 <<
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.04mL

0.61mL

0.30mL

15.22mL

3.04mL

1.52mL

30.44mL

6.09mL

3.04mL

参考文献

[1]Horrocks LA, et al. Health benefits of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Pharmacol Res. 1999 Sep;40(3):211-25.

[2]Gharami K, et al. Essential role of docosahexaenoic acid towards development of a smarter brain. Neurochem Int. 2015 Oct;89:51-62.

[3]Lengqvist J, et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids including docosahexaenoic and arachidonic acid bind to the retinoid Xreceptor alpha ligand-binding domain. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2004 Jul;3(7):692-703.

[4]Gamoh S, et al. Chronic administration of docosahexaenoic acid improves reference memory-related learning ability in young rats. Neuroscience. 1999;93(1):237-41.

[5]Ozsoy O, et al. The influence and the mechanism of docosahexaenoic acid on a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. Neurochem Int. 2011 Oct;59(5):664-70.