| 生物活性 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 描述 | The thyrotropin (thyroid-stimulating hormone, TSH) receptor (TSHR) is the third member of the glycoprotein hormone receptor subfamily. TSH is secreted into the circulation in response to TSH-releasing hormone stimulation and in turn stimulates the function of the thyroid follicular cells. ML-109 is a full agonist at TSHR with an EC50 of 40 nM. After 24 h, treatment of thyrocytes with ML-109 increased TG, TPO, NIS, and DIO2 mRNAs. It increased TG mRNA as effectively as TSH. Both TSH and ML-109 increased DIO2 protein activity. ML-109 (0.5 mg) increased serum T4 to a level that was not statistically different from the increase with TSH in mice after i.p. administration. Moreover, ML-109 elevated serum T4 and, perhaps more importantly if it were to be used as a lead drug, stimulated radioiodide uptake by the mouse thyroid gland in mice by esophageal gavage[1]. | ||
| 作用机制 | ML-109 binds to the serpentine region of TSHR[1]. | ||
| 实验方案 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
| 1 mM 5 mM 10 mM | 1.91mL 0.38mL 0.19mL | 9.55mL 1.91mL 0.95mL | 19.10mL 3.82mL 1.91mL | 
| 参考文献 | 
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