生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Estropipate (EPP) is a form of estrogen, used to treat symptoms of menopause, also used to prevent osteoporosis. EPP and its free-base form (i.e., estrone sulfate) showed a potent and high degree of selectivity in inhibiting the OATP1B1-mediated transport of rosuvastatin with an IC50 value averaging 0.05 ± 0.01 and 0.12 ± 0.07 μM for human and cynomolgus monkey OATP1B1, respectively, whereas weak inhibition was observed for human and monkey OATP1B3, OATP2B1, sodium-taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP), organic anion transporter 2, and organic cation transporter 1 with IC50 values ranging from 8.6 to 64.0 μM[2]. Estropipate (estrone-3-sulfate stabilized with piperazine) was the most selective OATP1B1 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.06 mM vs. 19.3 mM for OATP1B3)[3]. All the estrogens exerted stimulatory effects in the postmenopausal specimens that were comparable to those observed in the premenopausal proliferative-phase specimens. Estropipate, subcutaneous estradiol, and conjugated estrogens had some hyperphysiologic effects[4]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.29mL 0.46mL 0.23mL |
11.45mL 2.29mL 1.15mL |
22.91mL 4.58mL 2.29mL |
参考文献 |
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