Griffonilide

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Chemical Structure| 61371-55-9 同义名 : -
CAS号 : 61371-55-9
货号 : A189299
分子式 : C8H8O4
纯度 : 98%+
分子量 : 168.15
MDL号 : MFCD20527291
存储条件:

Pure form Keep in dark place, sealed in dry, 2-8°C

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 105 mg/mL(624.45 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Griffonilide is a butenolide, isolated from the roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides, and often occurs alongside lithospermoside[3]. Morama beans are a rich source of phenolic acids, flavonoids, certain fatty acids, non-essential amino acids, certain phytosterols, tannins and minerals. The plant's tuber contains griffonilide, behenic acid and starch. Concoctions of extracts from morama bean, tuber and other local plants are frequently used to treat diarrhoea and digestive disorders by the San and other indigenous populations[4]. The investigation of Tylosema esculentum (Morama) husks, cotyledons, and tuber yielded griffonilide 2, compound 1, griffonin 3, gallic acid 4, protocatechuic acid 5, β-sitosterol 6, behenic acid 7, oleic acid 8, sucrose 9, 2-O-ethyl-α-D-glucopyranoside 10, kaempferol 11 and kaempferol-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside 12. The tuber extracts were inactive against Caco-2 and Hela cell lines, while the husk extracts showed low activity against Caco-2 and Vero cell line with IC(50) values >400 μg/mL. The GC-MS analysis showed the beans and tuber non-polar (n-hexane) extracts major constituents as fatty acids[5].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

5.95mL

1.19mL

0.59mL

29.74mL

5.95mL

2.97mL

59.47mL

11.89mL

5.95mL

参考文献

[1]Han QB, et al. Constituents from the roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides. Fitoterapia. 2001 Jan;72(1):86-8.

[2]Giurleo, Daniel, et al. A phytochemical exploration of Griffonia simplicifolia seeds and leaves.

[3]Han QB, Jiang B, Mei SX, et al. Constituents from the roots of Semiaquilegia adoxoides. Fitoterapia. 2001;72(1):86‐88

[4]Chingwaru W, Vidmar J, Kapewangolo PT, Mazimba O, Jackson J. Therapeutic and Prophylactic Potential of Morama (Tylosema esculentum): A Review. Phytother Res. 2015;29(10):1423‐1438

[5]Mazimba O, Majinda RR, Modibedi C, Masesane IB, Cencič A, Chingwaru W. Tylosema esculentum extractives and their bioactivity. Bioorg Med Chem. 2011;19(17):5225‐5230