| 生物活性 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 靶点 | 
 | ||
| 描述 | Biogenic amines such as serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), and dopamine (DA) are neurotransmitters found in areas of the central nervous system (CNS) known to be important for regulation of cognitive function, mood, thermo-regulation, pain sensation, sexual function, and various aspects of endocrine function related to homeostasis. Desvenlafaxine exhibits inhibitory activity of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) reuptake with Ki of 40.2 and 558.4 nM, respectively. Desvenlafaxine inhibited the uptake of [3H]5-HT at the hSERT with a mean IC50 value of 47.3 ± 19.4 nM. In addition, the IC50 value of desvenlafaxine for [3H]NE uptake was 531.3 ± 113.0 nM. Acute oral administration of desvenlafaxine (30 mg/kg) did not significantly alter concentrations of 5-HT in the hypothalamus. However, pretreatment with WAY-100635 (5-HT1A antagonist, 0.3 mg/kg s.c.), which did not alter 5-HT levels on its own, resulted in a significant 78% increase in extracellular 5-HT levels in the rat hypothalamus. In contrast, acute administration of desvenlafaxine, when given alone, produced a significant increase in NE concentrations[3]. The response and remission rates of depression at 8 weeks for the 50-mg dose of desvenlafaxine are 51-63% and 31-45%, respectively[4]. | ||
| 临床研究 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 | 
| NCT00797966 | Major Depressive Disorder | Phase 2 | Completed | - | - | 
| NCT00797966 | - | Completed | - | - | |
| NCT01916824 | Major Depressive Disorder ... 展开 >> Healthy Controls 收起 << | Phase 4 | Completed | - | United States, Georgia ... 展开 >> Emory Mood and Anxiety Disorders Program Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 收起 << | 
| 实验方案 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
| 1 mM 5 mM 10 mM | 3.80mL 0.76mL 0.38mL | 18.98mL 3.80mL 1.90mL | 37.97mL 7.59mL 3.80mL | 
| 参考文献 | 
|---|