Inosine Pranobex

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Chemical Structure| 36703-88-5 同义名 : Isoprinosine; Imunovir; NPT 10381; NP 113; Immunovir; Groprinosin; Delimmun
CAS号 : 36703-88-5
货号 : A470576
分子式 : C52H78N10O17
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 1115.23
MDL号 : MFCD05662374
存储条件:

Pure form Inert atmosphere, room temperature

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 : -
动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Isoprinosine (Inos) or immunovir is a synthetic purine derivative with immune-modulatory and antiviral properties. The drug shows apparent in vivo enhancement of host immune responses by inducing pro-inflammatory cytokines and rapid proliferation of T-cell subsets[1]. Low doses, 50 microgram/kg to 50 mg/kg, significantly increased the numbers of IgM- or IgG-spleen antibody-forming cells. Large doses, such as the LD50 (5 g/kg) or pretreatments where unable to impair mouse immune responsiveness. Isoprinosine (< 500 mg/kg/day) orally administered at time of or one day after immunization stimulated immune responses[2]. In vitro isoprinosine strongly increased T-cell mitogenesis in spleen cells from normal rats, with only modest increases in B-cell mitogenesis and no effects on unstimulated cells. In vivo isoprinosine (50 mg kg-1 day-1 orally) had no effects on spleen cell responsiveness when administered to normal rats for 4 or 14 days. In rats with adjuvant arthritis treated with isoprinosine for 14 days, depressed T-cell responsiveness was completely restored to the level of the nonarthritic animals. T-suppressor cell function, impaired in arthritic rats, was not restored by treatment with isoprinosine[3].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT00000699 HIV Infections Phase 1 Completed - United States, District of Col... 展开 >>umbia George Washington Univ Med Ctr Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20037 收起 <<
NCT00002295 HIV Infections Not Applicable Completed - United States, California ... 展开 >> Newport Pharmaceuticals International Inc Laguna Hills, California, United States, 92656 收起 <<
NCT00002061 Lymphatic Disease ... 展开 >> HIV Infections 收起 << Not Applicable Completed - United States, California ... 展开 >> Newport Pharmaceuticals International Inc Laguna Hills, California, United States, 92656 收起 <<
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

0.90mL

0.18mL

0.09mL

4.48mL

0.90mL

0.45mL

8.97mL

1.79mL

0.90mL

参考文献

[1]Mishra AK, Yabaji SM, Dubey RK. Evaluation of isoprinosine to be repurposed as an adjunct anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy. Med Hypotheses. 2018 Jun;115:77-80

[2]Renoux G, Renoux M, Guillaumin JM. Isoprinosine as an immunopotentiator. J Immunopharmacol. 1979;1(3):337-56

[3]Binderup L. Effects of isoprinosine in animal models of depressed T-cell function. Int J Immunopharmacol. 1985;7(1):93-101