Secnidazole

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Chemical Structure| 3366-95-8 同义名 : PM-185184; RP-14539
CAS号 : 3366-95-8
货号 : A445585
分子式 : C7H11N3O3
纯度 : 95%
分子量 : 185.18
MDL号 : MFCD00864656
存储条件:

Pure form Inert atmosphere, room temperature

In solvent -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 : -
动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Secnidazole, a 5-nitroimidazole with a longer half-life, is structurally related to metronidazole and tinidazole. For treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV), secnidazole is a suitable single-dose oral drug having a longer serum half-life than metronidazole. The MIC90 (μg/mL) for secnidazole was similar to metronidazole and tinidazole for Anaerococcus tetradius (secnidazole: MIC90 2; metronidazole: MIC90 2; tinidazole: MIC90 4), Atopobium vaginae (32; >128; 128), Bacteroides species (2; 2; 2), Finegoldia magna (2; 2; 4), Gardnerella vaginalis (128; 64; 32), Mageeibacillus indolicus (2; 2; 2), Megasphaera-like bacteria (0.5; 0.25; 0.5), Mobiluncus curtisii (128; >128; >128) and Mobiluncus mulieris (>128; >128; >128), Peptoniphilus lacrimalis (4; 4; 4) and Peptoniphilus harei (2; 2; 4), Porphyromonas species (0.25; 0.5; 0.25), Prevotella bivia (8; 8; 8), Prevotella amnii (2; 1; 2) and Prevotella timonensis (2; 2; 2). The MIC90 for all lactobacilli tested was >128 μg/mL for secnidazole, metronidazole and tinidazole[3]. The clinical cure rate, microbiological effect and the therapeutic cure rate of 2 g secnidazole was significantly more than that of 1 g secnidazole[4]. Secnidazole is an effective and easily administered drug for the treatment of clinical canine giardiosis. Giardiosis resolved in all 14 patients in Group A within 13 days following a single oral dose of secnidazole (30 mg/kg). For the young puppies in Group B, giardiosis was reduced by 90% (9/10) within 22 days following two consecutive doses of secnidazole (30 mg/kg; 2 weeks apart)[5].
临床研究
NCT号 适应症或疾病 临床期 招募状态 预计完成时间 地点
NCT01019083 Cholera Typho... 展开 >>id 收起 << Phase 1 Phase 2 Completed - Bangladesh ... 展开 >> Firdausi Qadri Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1212 收起 <<
NCT00607074 Giardiasis Not Applicable Completed - Bangladesh ... 展开 >> National Institute of Preventive and Social Medicine Mohakhali, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1212 收起 <<
NCT01733966 Diverticular Sigmoïditis Phase 3 Terminated(difficulties to rec... 展开 >>ruit patients who suffer from this pathology) 收起 << - -
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

5.40mL

1.08mL

0.54mL

27.00mL

5.40mL

2.70mL

54.00mL

10.80mL

5.40mL

参考文献

[1]Hillier SL, Nyirjesy P, et al. Secnidazole Treatment of Bacterial Vaginosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Aug;130(2):379-386.

[2]Khan S, Haseeb M, et al. Improved efficiency and stability of secnidazole - An ideal delivery system. Saudi J Biol Sci. 2015 Jan;22(1):42-9.

[3]Petrina MAB, Cosentino LA, Rabe LK, Hillier SL. Susceptibility of bacterial vaginosis (BV)-associated bacteria to secnidazole compared to metronidazole, tinidazole and clindamycin. Anaerobe. 2017;47:115‐119

[4]Abd El Aziz MA, Sharifipour F, Abedi P, Jahanfar S, Judge HM. Secnidazole for treatment of bacterial vaginosis: a systematic review. BMC Womens Health. 2019;19(1):121. Published 2019 Oct 21

[5]Cheung W, Russo C, Maher S, Malik R, Šlapeta J. Successful use of secnidazole to manage a giardiosis outbreak in a shelter. Vet Parasitol. 2019;274:108911