Uric acid activates NFκB in a variety of cell culture models including proximal tubular cells. Uric acid suppresses 1-α hydroxylase mRNA and protein expression in dose dependent and time dependent manner.

6-Aminocaproic Acid inhibits the plasmin activating enzymes streptokinase, fibrinokinase and urokinase, it is an antifibrinolytic agent.

Citric acid denture cleansers can reduce C. albicans biofilm accumulation and cell viability. However, this CT did not prevent biofilm recolonization.

5-Aminolevulinic Acid HCl could activate or inhibit heme biosynthesis in HeLa and K562 cell lines, used as a photochemotherapy for actinic keratosis.

2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a substrate of the enzyme oxidoreductases in the pathway styrene degradation.

(S)-2-Hydroxysuccinic acid (L-Malic acid), is a naturally occurring isomer of malic acid, found mainly in sour and unripe fruits.

DSP Crosslinker is a cleavable ADC linker, used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

Diatrizoic acid is an organic, iodinated radiopaque X-ray contrast medium used in diagnostic radiography.

Wy-14643 is an agonist of PPARα with EC50 of 0.63 μM that can decrease the inflammatory response. It has other functions including lipid metabolism, cell proliferation, differentiation, adipogenesis etc..

Obeticholic acid is a selective FXR agonist with EC50 of 99 nM and it has anticholestatic activity.

Clofibric acid is an agonist of PPARα and can act as a hypolipidemic agent.